A short clip from Carl Sagan's Cosmos in which he explains how Eratosthenes measured the circumference of the Earth using shadows in two Egyptian cities. It is a clear, visual account of an ancient scientific feat.
Why Hacker News points people here: HN commenters link it whenever the question of how the Earth's size was first measured comes up, calling it a wonderful explanation.
“Here is a wonderful video of Carl Sagan explaining it[0].”HN comment, 2023
“One of my favourite episodes of Cosmos centres around Eratosthenes’ calculation of the circumference of the Earth”
Cosmos episode on Eratosthenes' calculation of Earth's circumference
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One of my favourite episodes of Cosmos centres around Eratosthenes’ calculation of the circumference of the Earth: this video
RecommendshotpotamusFeb 2022
“The video has a good explanation of how it was done.”
Good explanation of how Eratosthenes estimated Earth's size
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Carl Sagan talked about Eratosthenes in Cosmos[0] actually which is what I was thinking of. He was also able to make a good estimate of the size of the Earth as well. The video has a good explanation of how it was done. [0]( this video )
RecommendsjamesgillJan 2023
“Carl Sagan's explanation on Cosmos of Eratosthenes' discovery is great”
Sagan's explanation of Eratosthenes' discovery
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Likely familiar to this crowd, but Carl Sagan's explanation on Cosmos of Eratosthenes' discovery is great: this video
RecommendskemotepAug 2023
“Here is a wonderful video of Carl Sagan explaining it[0].”
Sagan explaining how Earth's size was measured
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I heard it was using a military unit’s standard marching pace to calculate the distance. Here is a wonderful video of Carl Sagan explaining it[0]. [0]: this video