Talks to Watch

Why lockdowns are the wrong policy: Swedish expert Prof. Johan Giesecke

1.4M views · Apr 17, 2020 · 34:54 · 7 HN recommenders · 9 mentions · discussed 2020–2021

UnHerd interview with Swedish epidemiologist Johan Giesecke, who explains why he thinks lockdowns are the wrong policy and describes Sweden's approach during the spring 2020 pandemic.

Why Hacker News points people here: Commenters point to it for the Swedish insider perspective on lockdowns, with some later calling its statements prescient.

“Here's an interesting interview with a senior epidemiologist partly responsible for Sweden's unconventional strategy”HN comment, 2020

What Hacker News said 9

Recommends9nGQluzmnq3MApr 2020

“Here's an interesting interview with a senior epidemiologist partly responsible for Sweden's unconventional strategy”

Interview with Swedish epidemiologist on lockdowns and protecting the vulnerable

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Here's an interesting interview with a senior epidemiologist partly responsible for Sweden's unconventional strategy: this video TL;DW: Preventing transmission in the long term is impossible and the actual fatality rate is likely on the order of 0.1%, so general lockdowns are pointless and being driven mostly by political considerations (something must be done and this is something). Just protect the elderly and weak.

in “Rt: Effective Reproduction Number of Covid-19” · view on HN
RecommendssalimmadjdApr 2020

“worthwhile listening to their perspective”

Longer interview giving Sweden's perspective on lockdowns

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There is a lengthier interview by UnHeard with Professor Johan Giesecke (another experienced epidemiologist) of Sweden on YouTube [0]. It’s worthwhile listening to their perspective. One of the comments he made was that no lockdown would work in democratic countries and the real test will be fatality rates between Sweden and others in 1 year. He believed it’ll be very little difference between those countries that have implement the lockdown and those that haven’t I had watched the simulation of covid19 infection by 1blue3brown[1] and some of his modeling appeared to me (maybe I misunderstood them) to confirm Swede’s point of view. Ultimately the same number of people got infected albeit in a “flatter” rate. However one counter point by Johan Giesecke was that these flattening the curve is motivated by the assumption of a static capacity of ER rooms to deal with this pandemic and he pointed out they have increased capacity. Overall I found listening to his side very informative, at least it gave me a different view of looking at from their view. [0] this video [1] link

in “The epidemiologist behind Sweden’s controversial coronavirus strategy” · view on HN
RecommendsrishirishiApr 2020

“You may find this epidemiologist's perspective to be interesting”

Epidemiologist's perspective arguing lockdowns were a mistake

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As I see it, lockdowns are not effective and were a massive mistake. You may find this epidemiologist's perspective to be interesting: this video

in “Seattle’s leaders let scientists take the lead, New York’s did not” · view on HN
RecommendsdcanelhasMay 2020

“A good bit of insight here”

Insight into Sweden's policy reasoning

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Sweden has a rather different welfare system, typical population density, income distribution, typical household demographic, urban planning and culture regarding social interactions, compared to many places that would use it as an example for what to do in this crisis. I think following the available evidence, interpreted by experts is the way to go. Ultimately the argument for Sweden's policy seems to be less based on cost saving than general wellbeing. A good bit of insight here: this video

RecommendsbenjaminwoottonMay 2020

“Unherd.com have had some of the best journalism of the crisis so far.”

Unherd interviews with epidemiologists praised as top crisis journalism

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Unherd.com have had some of the best journalism of the crisis so far. In particular some of the interviews with epedimiologists: this video link link

RecommendsK0nservMay 2020

Interview with former Swedish state epidemiologist

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I'm Swedish but I live in Scotland and I've been watching the Swedish approach to COVID with great interest. I remain fairly sceptical but I also thought this interview[0] with Johan Giesecke who was the previous state epidemiologist and is advising both WHO and the current state epidemiologist interesting. In particular it seems like Sweden messed up the response in elderly care which is something that everyone is admiting to. I do think it's too early to say whether Sweden's approach is as bad as it currently looks, likely this is not something that can be measured and compared to other nations for years. 0: this video

in “Stockholm Won't Reach Herd Immunity in May, Sweden's Chief Epidemiologist Says” · view on HN
RecommendsjansanAug 2021

“In hindsight one can call his statements prophetic.”

April 2020 interview that proved prescient in hindsight

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Here is an interview with Prof Johan Giesecke from April 2020. In hindsight one can call his statements prophetic. this video They had a clear plan, unlike other governments like Germany, who still do not have a plan how to get out of this mess.

in “The Sweden experiment: how no lockdowns led to mental health, healthier economy” · view on HN
Cites itsalimmadjdMay 2020

Cited as a counterargument to lockdowns

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I have to side with Musk here. I want to see what everything Tesla is doing to protect their employees and if they are following a subset of the below guidelines that I've listed. Temperature check at entrance, mask requirement, strict hand sanitization, etc. Then let Musk commercialize the process of opening up businesses. Some background: I followed Corona (COVID19 now) from late January very closely and read most published papers. I strongly supported the "flattening of the curve" and encouraged the lockdown and we practiced/and practice strict social distancing. That being said, hearing countering arguments from various scientist (2013 Noble prize winner [0]). The Swedish epidemiologist [1]. That the lockdown makes no sense unless we are going to have a vaccine when we come out of the lockdown. Remember, the initial lockdown was mostly argued for flattening the curve (in addition to maybe it worked in China lets follow them). If you look at the curves (flattened vs. spiked) they have near the same areas, meaning those original scientist who argued for it, never argued the lockdown was going to reduce the net infection by COVID but to slow it down to help the health care system gear up and also not get overwhelmed (lack of rooms, ventilators, etc.) That being said, we can copy some smart and common sense stuff from places like Taiwan (I've spoken to people who live in Taiwan and life is almost back to normal but they just wear masks in public) that has allowed them open up

in “Elon Musk reopening Tesla factory despite Alameda County order” · view on HN
Cites itcinntaileJun 2020

Source for Giesecke's herd immunity claims

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While it is correct that they have never explicitly mentioned herd immunity, it is at least somewhat implied. Quite a few claims were made with regards to what percentage of the population in Stockholm have already had the disease, at one point Johan Giesecke even claimed 50% when mass serology testing becomes available.[0] Although we haven't really heard from him much lately. A study by the Swedish health organization was retracted recently as well, they were too optimistic about their immunity claims and it was based on a flawed study.[1] They have since put out a correct version. The most recent numbers say Stockholm is at about 7,3%.[2] This article is actually a pretty good representation of how they have been communicating. Something similar to flock immunity is implied while not actually being flock immunity. [0] this video [1] link [2] link

in “Anders Tegnell defends Sweden's virus approach” · view on HN